<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gebelik haberi al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ailede b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sevin\u00e7 ya\u015fan\u0131r. Ama bu sevince, zaman zaman do\u011fal bir endi\u015fe de e\u015flik eder. Anne adaylar\u0131n\u0131n en s\u0131k sordu\u011fu sorular genellikle ayn\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cBebe\u011fim sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 m\u0131?\u201d,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cBir sorun var m\u0131?\u201d,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cBu testler neden yap\u0131l\u0131yor?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gebelik boyunca yap\u0131lan testlerin amac\u0131 anne aday\u0131n\u0131 korkutmak de\u011fil, tam tersine i\u00e7ini rahatlatmak ve s\u00fcreci g\u00fcvenle takip etmektir. Gelin, bu testlere halk diliyle, kafa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmadan bakal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130kili Tarama Testi ve Down Sendromu \u0130li\u015fkisi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gebeli\u011fin ilk aylar\u0131nda, genellikle 11\u201314. haftalar aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan testlerden biri ikili tarama testidir. Bu test, anne aday\u0131ndan al\u0131nan kan ve ultrason \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleriyle yap\u0131l\u0131r. En \u00e7ok merak edilen konu da genellikle \u015fudur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cBu test Down sendromuna m\u0131 bak\u0131yor?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Evet, ikili tarama testi Down sendromu gibi baz\u0131 kromozom farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risk hesab\u0131 yapar. Ama \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir nokta var:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udc49 Bu test kesin tan\u0131 koymaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yani test sonucu \u201cy\u00fcksek risk\u201d \u00e7\u0131ksa bile bu, bebe\u011fin kesinlikle Down sendromlu oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez. Sadece \u201cbiraz daha yak\u0131ndan bakal\u0131m\u201d demektir. \u00c7o\u011fu anne aday\u0131 bu testi yapt\u0131rd\u0131ktan sonra rahat bir nefes al\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc sonu\u00e7lar genellikle normal \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fetal DNA Testi: Kandan Daha Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 Bir Bak\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130kili tarama testinde risk biraz y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ya da anne aday\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 ve \u00f6nceki gebelik \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc nedeniyle daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi istendi\u011finde fetal DNA testi g\u00fcndeme gelir. Bu test, anne aday\u0131ndan al\u0131nan basit bir kan \u00f6rne\u011fiyle yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Anne kan\u0131nda dola\u015fan bebe\u011fe ait DNA par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 incelenir. Yani bebe\u011fe zarar veren bir i\u015flem de\u011fildir. Halk aras\u0131nda \u201ckesin test\u201d gibi alg\u0131lansa da asl\u0131nda bu da ileri d\u00fczey bir tarama testidir. Sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7o\u011fu zaman aileyi rahatlat\u0131r ve gereksiz kayg\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
20\u201322. Haftalarda Yap\u0131lan Detayl\u0131 Ultrason<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gebeli\u011fin ortalar\u0131na gelindi\u011finde, 20\u201322. haftalar aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan detayl\u0131 ultrason \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir kontrol noktas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ultrason s\u0131ras\u0131nda bebe\u011fin kalbi, beyni, omurgas\u0131, y\u00fcz\u00fc, kollar\u0131, bacaklar\u0131 ve i\u00e7 organlar\u0131 tek tek incelenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Anne adaylar\u0131 bu ultrasonu genellikle \u201cbebe\u011fimi uzun uzun g\u00f6rece\u011fim g\u00fcn\u201d olarak hat\u0131rlar. Ama bu incelemenin as\u0131l amac\u0131, bebe\u011fin organ geli\u015fiminin normal olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmektir. \u00c7o\u011fu zaman her \u015fey yolunda gider ve bu muayene anne aday\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ini olduk\u00e7a rahatlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015eeker Y\u00fckleme Testi: Korkulan Ama \u00c7ok Gerekli Bir Test<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gebeli\u011fin ilerleyen haftalar\u0131nda, genellikle 24\u201328. haftalar aras\u0131nda, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman da 26. hafta civar\u0131nda, \u015feker y\u00fckleme testi yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu testle gebelik \u015fekeri olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Toplumda bu testle ilgili pek \u00e7ok yanl\u0131\u015f bilgi dola\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Oysa gebelik \u015fekeri fark edilmezse; bebe\u011fin iri olmas\u0131, do\u011fumda zorlanma, ani bebek sorunlar\u0131 ve anne aday\u0131nda ilerleyen y\u0131llarda \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 riski gibi problemler g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015eeker y\u00fckleme testi k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede yap\u0131lan, anneye ya da bebe\u011fe zarar vermeyen bir testtir. Ama sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 fayda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. \u00c7\u0131kan sonuca g\u00f6re beslenme d\u00fczenlenir, gerekirse tedavi planlan\u0131r ve gebelik daha g\u00fcvenli \u015fekilde devam eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sonu\u00e7 Olarak\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gebelikte yap\u0131lan bu testlerin hi\u00e7biri anne aday\u0131n\u0131 \u00fczmek ya da korkutmak i\u00e7in de\u011fildir. Tam tersine, bilinmeyeni bilinir h\u00e2le getirmek ve s\u00fcreci g\u00fcvenle y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7indir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Unutulmamas\u0131 gereken en \u00f6nemli \u015fey \u015fudur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bilgi korkutmaz, rahatlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gebelikte yap\u0131lan tarama ve kontrol testleri de anne y\u00fcre\u011fini rahatlatan, bebe\u011fe g\u00fcvenli bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 sunan \u00e7ok de\u011ferli ad\u0131mlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Gebelik haberi al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ailede b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sevin\u00e7 ya\u015fan\u0131r. Ama bu sevince, zaman zaman do\u011fal bir endi\u015fe de e\u015flik eder. Anne adaylar\u0131n\u0131n en s\u0131k sordu\u011fu sorular [more…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31218,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31217"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31217\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31219,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31217\/revisions\/31219"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31218"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}