B\u00f6cek Ailesi\u2019nin kimyasal zehirlenme sonucu hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi -yine bir ihmal kaynakl\u0131 facia- bu hafta hepimizi sarst\u0131. \u0130lk bulgular, otelde yap\u0131lan tahtakurusu ila\u00e7lamas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan kimyasal\u0131n (muhtemelen al\u00fcminyum fosfit) ve yetersiz havaland\u0131rman\u0131n kritik rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyormu\u015f. Al\u00fcminyum fosfit, kapal\u0131 alanda yeterli havaland\u0131rma olmazsa \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl zehirlenmeye yol a\u00e7abilen ve panzehiri olmayan bir pestisittir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Weil\u2019dan al\u0131nt\u0131layarak devam ediyorum. \u201c\u0130hmalk\u00e2rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerde tek s\u0131\u011f\u0131nak dikkattir. \u0130\u015fte tam da bu y\u00fczden, \u201cG\u00fc\u00e7 bizi koruyamad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bilgi bizi korur.\u201d Diyelim, ve yanl\u0131\u015f bir ila\u00e7lama y\u00fcz\u00fcnden bir ailenin yok olabildi\u011fi bir ortamda, hepimiz kendi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n birincil koruyucusu olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fal\u0131m.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu hafta, – malesef- sizler i\u00e7in kimyasal zehirlenmelerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen ilk belirtileri, acil m\u00fcdehale gereken belirtileri ve ilk yard\u0131m kurallar\u0131n\u0131 derledim.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u00f6cek \u0130lac\u0131 \/ Kimyasal Maruziyetinde \u0130lk Zehirlenme Belirtileri<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 1)<\/strong> Solunum Sistemi Belirtileri (En h\u0131zl\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kanlar): Bo\u011fazda yanma, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, s\u0131k nefes alma, Burun ve g\u00f6zlerde yo\u011fun yanma, G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste s\u0131k\u0131\u015fma hissi, Ast\u0131m\u0131 olan ki\u015filerde ani atak tetiklenmesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2)<\/strong> Sinir Sistemi Belirtileri (Organofosfat, karbamat, piretroit gibi insektisitlerde): Ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, Ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, Sersemlik hissi, Konsantrasyon bozuklu\u011fu, T\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fck art\u0131\u015f\u0131, g\u00f6z ya\u015farmas\u0131, Kas se\u011firmeleri, titreme, A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yorgunluk, Konf\u00fczyon (bilin\u00e7 bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131)<\/p>\n\n\n\n 3)<\/strong> Mide\u2013Ba\u011f\u0131rsak Belirtileri: Bulant\u0131, Kusma, Kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n 4)<\/strong> Cilt ve G\u00f6z Belirtileri: Ciltte yanma, k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, Deride uyu\u015fma (\u00f6zellikle piretroid maruziyetinde tipik, G\u00f6zlerde k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, sulanma, batma<\/p>\n\n\n\n 5)<\/strong> Otonom Sinir Sistemi Belirtileri: A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 terleme, Yava\u015f nab\u0131z (bradikardi) veya d\u00fczensiz nab\u0131z, Kan bas\u0131nc\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015fme, Halsizlik, bayg\u0131nl\u0131k hissi<\/p>\n\n\n\n 6)<\/strong> \u0130leri bulgular (ilk a\u015famada de\u011fil ama k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede ilerleyebilir): \u015eiddetli solunum s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, Bilin\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri, Kas kramplar\u0131, Solunum durmas\u0131, \u015eok<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ne zaman acilen hastaneye gidilmeli?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlardan biri varsa acil m\u00fcdahale gerekir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022Ki\u015fi yo\u011fun ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi ya\u015f\u0131yorsa<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022Nefes almakta g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck varsa<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022Bilin\u00e7 bulan\u0131kla\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131ysa<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022Kusma + ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi + terleme \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fc birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyorsa<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022\u00c7ocuk, ya\u015fl\u0131, hamile veya kronik hastalarda ilk belirti bile \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kimyasal Maruziyette \u0130lk Yard\u0131m \u2013 Ne Yapmal\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 1.<\/strong>Ki\u015fiyi derhal temiz havaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n, 112 aray\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2.<\/strong>Kimyasal bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f k\u0131yafetleri \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131n<\/p>\n\n\n\n 3.<\/strong>G\u00f6z temas\u0131nda suyla y\u0131kay\u0131n<\/p>\n\n\n\n 4.<\/strong>Asla kusturmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131n<\/p>\n\n\n\n 5.<\/strong>Ki\u015finin bilin\u00e7 durumunu takip edin<\/p>\n\n\n\n 6.<\/strong>Solunumu ve nabz\u0131 kontrol edin<\/p>\n\n\n\n 7.<\/strong>Hastaneye giderken gerekli bilgileri yan\u0131n\u0131za al\u0131n. (Bunlar; Kullan\u0131lan kimyasal\u0131n \u015fi\u015fesi veya etiketi, maruz kalma zaman\u0131, maruz kalma yolu (soluma \/ cilt \/ yutma),ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ilk belirtiler, ki\u015finin ya\u015f\u0131, kronik hastal\u0131klar\u0131, kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ila\u00e7lar olmal\u0131d\u0131r)<\/p>\n\n\n\n 8.Ulusal Zehir Dan\u0131\u015fma Merkezi (UZEM) \u2013 114 aray\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cBilgi g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr.\u201d Michel Foucault<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu y\u00fczden bu \u201ckaza\u201d y\u0131 dikkatsizlik ve bilgisizli\u011fin bedeli olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum. Denetim mekanizmalar\u0131 ve bireysel fark\u0131ndal\u0131k g\u00fc\u00e7lendi\u011finde bu zincir k\u0131r\u0131labilir. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, \u201cfark\u0131nda\u201d ve mutlu g\u00fcnler dilerim.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" B\u00f6cek Ailesi\u2019nin kimyasal zehirlenme sonucu hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi -yine bir ihmal kaynakl\u0131 facia- bu hafta hepimizi sarst\u0131. \u0130lk bulgular, otelde yap\u0131lan tahtakurusu ila\u00e7lamas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan kimyasal\u0131n (muhtemelen [more…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30763","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30763"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30763\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30765,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30763\/revisions\/30765"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30763"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30763"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaber.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30763"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}